Spring cloud gateway工作流程原理解析
spring cloud gateway的包結構(在Idea 2019.3中展示)
這個包是spring-cloud-gateway-core.這里是真正的spring-gateway的實現(xiàn)的地方.
為了證明,我們打開spring-cloud-starter-gateway的pom文件
<dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-gateway-core</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies>
除了cloud-start,starter-webflux就是cloud-gateway-core.所以后面我們就分析
cloud-gateway-core這個jar包.
其中actuate中定義了GatewayControllerEndpoint,它提供了對外訪問的接口.
// TODO: Flush out routes without a definition @GetMapping('/routes') public Flux<Map<String, Object>> routes() { return this.routeLocator.getRoutes().map(this::serialize); } @GetMapping('/routes/{id}') public Mono<ResponseEntity<Map<String, Object>>> route(@PathVariable String id) { //...... }//以下方法是繼承于父類,抽象類AbstractGatewayControllerEndpoint @PostMapping('/refresh') public Mono<Void> refresh() { this.publisher.publishEvent(new RefreshRoutesEvent(this)); return Mono.empty(); } @GetMapping('/globalfilters') public Mono<HashMap<String, Object>> globalfilters() { return getNamesToOrders(this.globalFilters); } @GetMapping('/routefilters') public Mono<HashMap<String, Object>> routefilers() { return getNamesToOrders(this.GatewayFilters); } @GetMapping('/routepredicates') public Mono<HashMap<String, Object>> routepredicates() { return getNamesToOrders(this.routePredicates); } @PostMapping('/routes/{id}') @SuppressWarnings('unchecked') public Mono<ResponseEntity<Object>> save(@PathVariable String id, @RequestBody RouteDefinition route) {} @DeleteMapping('/routes/{id}') public Mono<ResponseEntity<Object>> delete(@PathVariable String id) { return this.routeDefinitionWriter.delete(Mono.just(id)).then(Mono.defer(() -> Mono.just(ResponseEntity.ok().build()))).onErrorResume(t -> t instanceof NotFoundException, t -> Mono.just(ResponseEntity.notFound().build())); } @GetMapping('/routes/{id}/combinedfilters') public Mono<HashMap<String, Object>> combinedfilters(@PathVariable String id) { // TODO: missing global filters }
config包里定義了一些Autoconfiguration和一些properties.讀取配置文件就在這里完成.
我們這里看一下GatewayProperties.java
@ConfigurationProperties('spring.cloud.gateway')@Validatedpublic class GatewayProperties { /** * List of Routes. */ @NotNull @Valid private List<RouteDefinition> routes = new ArrayList<>(); /** * List of filter definitions that are applied to every route. */ private List<FilterDefinition> defaultFilters = new ArrayList<>(); private List<MediaType> streamingMediaTypes = Arrays .asList(MediaType.TEXT_EVENT_STREAM, MediaType.APPLICATION_STREAM_JSON); #該類包括三個屬性,路由列表,默認過濾器列表和MediaType列表.路由列表中的路由定義RouteDefinition. 過濾器中定義的FilterDefinition.
discovery定義了注冊中心的一些操作.
event定義了一系列事件,都繼承自ApplicationEvent.
filter定義了spring gateway實現(xiàn)的一些過濾器,包括gatewayfilter,globalfilter.
以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家的學習有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持好吧啦網(wǎng)。
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